If you want to learn, practice and use scientific Empirical research method and Conceptual research method to understand and study aspects of nature and society, it is essential to have the sound knowledge of propositions, premises, argument, Inference and logical reasoning. Understanding inference and logical reasoning Technically speaking, logics can be consistent, inconsistent, or contradictory. […]
Most of the time, we get confused with terms like reasoning, thinking, inference and prediction. These are key science process we use to conduct scientific researches in our day-to-day activities. Here, I’m going to explain inference and prediction difference. Consciously or by chance, we operate these terms to understand or solve problems. If you know
The difference between sentence and statement is that sentence express complete meaning, while statement we use for complete expression. Sentence is a linguistic unit and has a complete sense of meaning. We use it as a vehicle to convey ideas, messages and feelings among people. Whereas, statement is a complete expression about an idea or
Argument is a core part of critical thinking skills we use in public domain. To persuade or convince others in favour of yours point of view. People present or give pro or counter argument. So, it is essential to know how to present valid arguments. We know that this is very amorphous concept to grasp. Basically,
Reasoning is a cognitive function that helps us to understand things arround us by finding interconnections between things you observe around you. Abductive, analogical, cause and effect deductive and inductive reasoning are the major types I’m explaining through this article. Understanding types of reasoning — deductive and inductive reasoning Reasoning is a mental process of
Both dependent and independent variables are changeable factors or conditions you are observing events or phenomenon. They are correlated with each other as the dependent is an effect of independent variables. “Children belong to poor income families have higher chances of malnutrition”. It means that malnutrition is an effect of lower income. Here, poor income
The ultimate aim of any research methods, more or less, remains the same — to generate newer theories or to test earlier through different perspectives. Conceptual research methodology is also a form of research methods aimed either to fill knowledge gap or solve questions based on available literature. Explaining conceptual research methodology Conceptual research method
Simply, hypothesis is a logical guess, prediction or explanation of any problem you plan to solve. However, writing hypothesis that is specific, testable, and falsifiable in research is not so easy. In other words, hypothesis is a logical prediction about what is going to happen based on either observations or prior knowledge. As a rule,
Empirical research methodology that involves observation, experimentations, generalization, is widely used to test and prove knowledge claims or hypotheses to develop new knowledge. Among the conceptual research and Empirical research methods, empirical research methodology is widely used in natural science as well as social at certain degree. Purpose of empirical research methodology Empirical research method
Perspective is a way of interpreting or judging things by specific angles. Simply, perspective is a way to perceive things through one’s point of view. Here, the position of person who perceives the thing in question is important. Let’s see the meaning and examples of “Perspective”. Meaning, examples, and types of Perspectives In which angle